Saturday 4 October 2014

Ending the Rise of the Carnivore

HI! I hope you are hungry!

In a quest for healthier and environmentally-friendlier alternatives to meat-based diets, I discovered the existence of  soy-meat alternatives, the Portobello mushroom and the famous plant-based Mediterranean diet.

Soy-meat alternatives, or “meat analogs”, are generally produced with soy proteins or tofu as its base and combined with ingredients like vegetable proteins, and wheat gluten (Fig. 1). Soya’s prominence in food cultures rose when it was discovered to be the only natural source of isoflavones[1], along with many essential nutrients and numerous health benefits (Moţa, et al., 2007).


However, the biggest hurdle in lowering global meat consumption lies in meat-lovers having to forgo the unique flavour of authentic meat. That’s where the Portobello mushroom saves the day. As it is a fungi which possesses meaty flavours, it is used in various recipes including vegetarian burgers (Fig. 2) (TFN, 2014)!

Fig. 2 Delicious Portobello Mushroom Burger


Calls to reduce meat consumption also offers an opportunity to advocate the plant-based Mediterranean diet to the world (Fig. 3). Being healthy and delicious, this diet offers much incentives for meat lovers as meats are associated with chronic diseases.

Fig. 3 Delectable dishes based on the Mediterranean diet

This diet is plant-based (fruits, vegetables, beans and olive oil), with legumes (remember our friend soya?), fish and eggs replacing meat as the main protein source (Fig. 4). Due to observed longevity and low rates of chronic diseases in the Mediterranean regions, it has received much attention by health critics and researchers (Willett, et al., 1995).


Hopefully, such alternative diets can replace current unsustainable meat consumption. By encouraging consumption of plant proteins, environmental degradation can be reduced as plant-based agriculture has smaller carbon footprints. Our planet can then continue to comfortably support future healthy generations. 

After all, quoting the Roman poet Virgil, the greatest wealth is health.




[1] A natural chemical believed to be capable of preventing and treating cancer.



Literature Cited

Moţa, M., Gârgavu, S., Popa, S., Schiopu, S., Panduru, N. M., & Moţa, E. (2007). Soya--the medicine food product. Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine, 113-121.
TFN, Television Food Network (2014, April 26). Portobello Mushroom Recipes. Retrieved from Food Network: http://www.foodnetwork.com/topics/portobello-mushroom-recipes.html
Willett, W. C., Sacks, F., Trichopoulou, A., Drescher, G., Ferro-Luzzi, A., Helsing, E., & Trichopoulos, D. (1995). Mediterranean diet pyramid: a cultural model for healthy eating. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1402S-1406S.

1 comment:

  1. This soy-meat or plant based diet seems worth the shot. I actually thought the soy-meat photo up there were nuggets! Well, that's one way to trick kids into eating them. Have you tried the soy-meat or portobello mushrooms before? If they really taste as good as meat, then I guess they can satisfy the picky eaters. I'm just wondering about the cost of producing these meat-alternatives. I don't think they'll come cheap given the amount of processing and manufacturing. It is likely that Mediterranean diet willbecome more popular in future. Fast food restaurants can consider selling vege burgers and once they have gained popularity, meat patties can be cut down.

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